TYPE SPECIMENS COLLECTION

Nomenclatural types are the specimens in a herbarium which have been used as reference material in describing a plant species. These are specimens upon which the name of a taxon is permanently attached (holotypes, isotypes, paratypes, lectotypes, among others).

The Type Collection at JBL includes 95 type specimens of Orchidaceae (updated to April 30th, 2012), of which 13 are holotypes, 36 isotypes, 21 paratypes, and 25 are specimens conserved at a later date from the same plants that were originally used to prepare the type specimens (22 clonotypes and 3 clonoparatypes).

If you wish to refer to this database in a publication, please use the following attribution: "Lankester Botanical Garden (2012): Herbarium JBL, searchable database. Research Department, Lankester Botanical Garden, University of Costa Rica. http://www.epidendra.org/herbarium/types.htm".

D0839 Acianthera fecunda, D. Bogarín 2650 Holotypus
B1204 x Bensteinia ramonensis, D. Bogarín 1923 Clonotypus
D0178 Brassia suavissima, F. Pupulin 5236 Isotypus
D0131 Brassia suavissima, E. Víquez Jiménez 2 Paratypus
B0375 Chondrorhyncha lankesteriana, F. Pupulin 1467 Isotypus
D0084 Chondroscaphe yamilethiae, F. Pupulin 3544 Paratypus
B1596 Condylago furculifera, R. L. Dressler 6835 Clonotypus
D1904 Condylago furculifera, R. L. Dressler 6835 Clonotypus
E0075 Coryanthes kaiseriana, F. Pupulin 2628 Clonoparatypus
C0330 Crossoglossa sotoana, D. Bogarín 817 Isotypus
C0718 Daiotyla xanthina, F. Pupulin 5891 Isotypus
B1084 Daiotyla xanthina, F. Pupulin 5891 Clonotypus
B0369 Dichaea filiarum, F. Pupulin 5263 Paratypus
C0270 Dichaea filiarum, F. Pupulin 5253 Paratypus
C0272 Dichaea filiarum, F. Pupulin 5254 Paratypus
C0275 Dichaea filiarum, F. Pupulin 5250 Paratypus
C0347 Dichaea filiarum, F. Pupulin 5254 Paratypus
C0394 Dichaea viridula, D. Bogarín 925 Holotypus
D0190 Encyclia ossenbachiana, D. Bogarín 357 Isotypus
E0023 Encyclia ossenbachiana, D. Bogarín 357 Isotypus
B0305 Encyclia ossenbachiana, F. Pupulin 5237 Paratypus
C0413 Encyclia ossenbachiana, F. Pupulin 5237 Paratypus
C0422 Encyclia ossenbachiana, F. Pupulin 5237 Paratypus
D0671 Epidendrum sotoanum, D. Bogarín 3920 Paratypus
D0720 Epidendrum sotoanum, D. Bogarín 3919 Paratypus
D1441 Epidendrum zunigae, D. Bogarín 2680 Holotypus
B1689 Epidendrum zunigae, D. Bogarín 2680 Isotypus
D3543 Epidendrum zunigae, D. Bogarín 2680 Isotypus
B0540 Kefersteinia alata, F. Pupulin 3119 Isotypus
B0051 Kefersteinia alata, F. Pupulin 2120 Paratypus
B0056 Kefersteinia alata, F. Pupulin 2120 Paratypus
B0058 Kefersteinia alata, F. Pupulin 2120 Paratypus
D4925 Kefersteinia saccata, F. Pupulin 6549 Holotypus
B0220 Lepanthes cribbii, F. Pupulin 5078 Paratypus
B0338 Lepanthes cribbi, F. Pupulin 3211 Clonotypus
D4544 Lepanthes daniel-jimenezii, M. Fernández 335 Isotypus
C0468 Lepanthes erubescens, F. Pupulin 4027 Holotypus
D2289 Lepanthes gratiosa, F. Pupulin 7350 Isotypus
D2295 Lepanthes gratiosa, F. Pupulin 7350 Isotypus
D4550 Lepanthes kleinii, F. Pupulin 7999 Holotypus
C0815 Lepanthes olmosii, D. Bogarín 3005 Isotypus
C0987 Lepanthes olmosii, D. Bogarín 3005 Isotypus
D2542 Lepanthes olmosii, D. Bogarín 5948 Paratypus
D2292 Lepanthes machogaffensis, F. Pupulin 7308 Holotypus
D2300 Lepanthes machogaffensis, F. Pupulin 7307 Paratypus
D4671 Lepanthes matamorosii, D. Bogarín 8540 Holotypus
D2291 Lepanthes pelvis, F. Pupulin 7336 Holotypus
D4129 Lepanthes sandiorum, D. Bogarín 7773 Holotypus
D4264 Lepanthes sandiorum, D. Bogarín 7786 Paratypus
D4564 Lepanthes sandiorum, F. Pupulin 7951 Paratypus
D4578 Lepanthes sandiorum, F. Pupulin 7930 Paratypus
D4655 Lepanthes sandiorum, F. Pupulin 7929 Paratypus
D4768 Lepanthes sanjuanensis, D. Bogarín Holotypus
C0673 Lepanthes schugii, W. Schug 62 Paratypus
C0015 Lepanthes spadariae, F. Pupulin 2372 Holotypus
D4924 Lepanthes tapantiensis, F. Pupulin 8010 Holotypus
D4478 Lepanthes tristis, D. Bogarín 8241 Holotypus
D2974 Lepanthes vestigialis, D. Bogarín 6992 Clonoparatypus
D3616 Lepanthes vestigialis, D. Bogarín 6992 Clonoparatypus
B0303 Lepanthes whittenii, W.M. Whitten 2164 Isotypus
C0244 Lepanthes whittenii, W.M. Whitten 2164 Isotypus
D0130 Lepanthes whittenii, W.M. Whitten 2164 Isotypus
D2986 Lycaste bruncana, D. Bogarín 3987 Isotypus
D1732 Lycaste bruncana, A.P. Karremans 1076 Paratypus
C1045 Myoxanthus vittatus, M.A. Blanco 1324 Clonotypus
D2914 Myoxanthus vittatus, M.A. Blanco 1324 Clonotypus
D4169 Oncidium henning-jensenii, JBL-21878 Isotypus
D4263 Oncidium henning-jensenii, JBL-21878 Isotypus
D3609 Platystele tausensis, D. Bogarín 7394 Paratypus
E0675 Pleurothallis adventurae, D. Bogarín 7696 Isotypus
D4622 Pleurothallis adventurae, F. Pupulin 7904 Paratypus
E0824 Pleurothallis adventurae, D. Bogarín 8093 Paratypus
B0503 Pleurothallis blancoi, F. Pupulin 2434 Clonotypus
C0229 Pleurothallis blancoi, F. Pupulin 2434 Clonotypus
D1139 Pleurothallis scaphipetala, C.A. Luer 17371 Clonotypus
D4429 Pleurothallis silvae-pacis, A.P. Karremans 3069 Isotypus
D4491 Pleurothallis silvae-pacis, A.P. Karremans 3069 Isotypus
D4539 Pleurothallis silvae-pacis, A.P. Karremans 3069 Isotypus
D4727 Pleurothallis silvae-pacis, A.P. Karremans 3069 Isotypus
B0239 Prosthechea barbozae, F. Pupulin 5011 Isotypus
C0372 Prosthechea barbozae, F. Pupulin 5011 Clonotypus
B1480 Restrepiella lueri, D. Bogarín 3009 Isotypus
B1754 Restrepiella lueri, D. Bogarín 3009 Isotypus
E0316 Restrepiella lueri, D. Bogarín 3009 Isotypus
B0030 Sigmatostalix cardioglossa, F. Pupulin 3499 Isotypus
C0228 Sigmatostalix cardioglossa, F. Pupulin 3499 Clonotypus
D0661 Sigmatostalix cardioglossa, F. Pupulin 3499 Clonotypus
D0097 Sigmatostalix dulcineae, F. Pupulin 4480 Holotypus
B0790 Sigmatostalix dulcineae f. flava, F. Pupulin 4406 Isotypus
C0056 Sigmatostalix integrilabris, F. Pupulin 4323 Paratypus
D1120 Sobralia fuzukiae, R.L. Dressler 6810 Isotypus
D3013 Sobralia fuzukiae, R.L. Dressler 6810 Isotypus
B1551 Sobralia quinata, F. Pupulin 3644 Clonotypus
C0389 Sobralia quinata, F. Pupulin 3644 Clonotypus
D0316 Sobralia quinata, F. Pupulin 3644 Clonotypus
D0317 Sobralia quinata, F. Pupulin 3644 Clonotypus
D0404 Sobralia quinata, F. Pupulin 3644 Clonotypus
C0389 Sobralia quinata, F. Pupulin 3644 Clonotypus
D2074 Sobralia quinata, F. Pupulin 3644 Clonotypus
B0125 Stellilabium tsipiriense, F. Pupulin 3610 Isotypus
C0067 Stellilabium tsipiriense, F. Pupulin 3610 Isotypus
B1691 Stenotyla panamensis, F. Pupulin 5867 Holotypus
D2486 Stellilabium anacristinae, F. Pupulin 3517 Isotypus
D1597 Trichosalpinx lankesteriana, C.A. Luer 17411 Clonotypus